"Appletons' Cyclopaedia of American Biography, Volume III, Grinnwell-Lockwood." In Appletons' Cyclopaedia of American Biography, Volume III, Grinnwell-Lockwood, edited by Wilson, James Grant and John Fiske. New York: D. Appleton & Co., 1888.
Lukens, Henry Clay. "American Literary Comedians." Harper's New Monthly Magazine, April 1, 1890, 783-797.
Howells, William Dean. "First Impressions of Literary New York." Harper's New Monthly Magazine, June 1, 1895, 62-74.
Hemstreet, Charles. "Literary New York: Its Landmarks and Associations.." Literary New York: Its Landmarks and Associations. (1903).
Maurice, Arthur Bartlett. "Literary Clubland II: New York's Literary Clubs." The Bookman: A Review of Books and Life, June 1, 1905, 392-406.
Winter, William. Old Friends; Being Literary Recollections of Other Days. New York: Moffat, Yard and Company, 1909.
Seitz, Don Carlos. Artemus Ward (Charles Farrar Browne): A Biography and Bibliography. NY: Harper & Brothers, 1919.
Aldrich, Thomas Bailey, Mrs. (Lillian Woodman Aldrich). Crowding Memories. Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, 1920.
Holloway, Emory. Walt Whitman: An Interpretation in Narrative. New York & London: Alfred A. Knopf, 1926.
Rogers, Cameron. The Magnificent Idler, the story of Walt Whitman. New York: Garden City, Doubleday, Page and Co., 1926.
The Vault at Pfaff's