Odell, George Clinton. Annals of the New York Stage: Volume VII (1857-1865). New York: Columbia University Press, 1931.
Odell, George Clinton. Annals of the New York Stage: Volume VI (1850-1857). New York: Columbia University Press, 1931.
""William Henry Fry's Messianic Yearnings: The Eleven Lecturs, 1852-53."." American Music 7, no. 4 (1989): 382-411.
Lause, Mark A. The Antebellum Crisis and America's First Bohemians. Kent, OH: Kent State University Press, 2009.
The Vault at Pfaff's